this post was submitted on 22 Oct 2025
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Science Memes

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[–] bleistift2@sopuli.xyz 96 points 4 days ago (1 children)

To save you a search:

It has a tetrapolar mating system with each cell containing two mating-type loci (called A and B) that govern different aspects of the mating process, leading to 4 possible phenotypes after cell fusion. Each locus codes for a mating type sublocus (α or β) and each type is multi-allelic: the A locus has 9 alleles for the α type and an estimated 32 for its β type, and the B locus has 9 alleles each for both its α and β types. When combined this gives an estimated 9 × 32 × 9 × 9 = 23328 potential mating type specificities. This does not mean all different mating types are compatible with one another, because compatibility between haploid individuals exists only when for both the A and the B mating-type locus at least the α or β are different. Strains are thus compatible with ( 1 − 1/ (9 × 32) ) × ( 1 − 1/ (9 × 9) ) ≈ 0.984 = 98.4 % of the population.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schizophyllum_commune#Mating

[–] LibertyLizard@slrpnk.net 53 points 4 days ago (2 children)

Imagine how much easier dating would be if you’re default compatible with over 98% of the population. Making me jealous.

[–] panda_abyss@lemmy.ca 24 points 4 days ago (1 children)

I’m just not into the A locus though

[–] idkwhatimdoing@sh.itjust.works 16 points 4 days ago

All 288 variations? Problematic.

[–] frezik@lemmy.blahaj.zone 9 points 4 days ago (2 children)

And it's wasted on plants, who just spread their cum around the whole damn planet and make me sneeze.

[–] SuperIce@lemmy.world 5 points 3 days ago

Fungi are more closely related to animals than to plants.

[–] ryedaft@sh.itjust.works 3 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago) (1 children)

These aren't plants? Are there even plants with mating types?

[–] DarkAri@lemmy.blahaj.zone 1 points 3 days ago (1 children)

Most plants are both genders, they produce male and female parts.

[–] ryedaft@sh.itjust.works 1 points 3 days ago

Yep, I started writing something about that but then I figured it detracted from "fungi are not plants".

[–] powerstruggle@sh.itjust.works 55 points 4 days ago (1 children)

Not quite - mating types aren't sex (though the post confuses them). Their gametes are the same size (isogamy), so it's called mating types. Humans have gametes of different sizes, so we have sexes.

[–] ada@piefed.blahaj.zone 25 points 4 days ago (1 children)

The opening line of that wikipedia article says they're "equivalent to sexes in multicellular lifeforms"

[–] powerstruggle@sh.itjust.works 38 points 4 days ago (1 children)

Right, "equivalent to" in the sense that legs are "equivalent to" fins in that they provide locomotion.

[–] halcyoncmdr@lemmy.world 14 points 4 days ago

I mean, they are just for different environments. Fins aren't very useful for terrestrial animals, and legs aren't as useful for aquatic animals. Both provide similar functions suited to their environment, and are therefore roughly equivalent.

[–] xxce2AAb 50 points 4 days ago (1 children)

"Look, I'm glad someone's having fun, but I'm not memorizing that set of pronouns!"

[–] JasonDJ@lemmy.zip 26 points 4 days ago (1 children)

When you have that many sexes, I think everyone would just use they/them. Don't want to assume incorrectly.

[–] TeamAssimilation@infosec.pub 3 points 3 days ago (1 children)

That was my thought as well. That many sexes, if they can be called sexes, basically means everyone would have a single indeterminate sex. Imagine filling a form and selecting your sex among a 20K list of names.

[–] habs@lemmy.sdf.org 2 points 3 days ago (1 children)

There are more than 20K cities/towns to choose from and most forms have auto-complete for that. So I think we could make it work and if it was an essential part of your identity, I imagine people would come to recognize most of them just by name over time

[–] TeamAssimilation@infosec.pub 2 points 3 days ago

If my species had 20K sexes, sex wouldn’t be an essential part of my identity. It would be like my fingerprints being part of my personality.

[–] orbituary@lemmy.dbzer0.com 30 points 4 days ago

What's always been wild to me is how much the patterns you see when eating psilocybin resemble these and other mycelial growth. It's almost like you become part shroom.

[–] Bonus@mander.xyz 22 points 4 days ago
[–] Lux@lemmy.blahaj.zone 19 points 4 days ago

schizophyllum commune is a crazy name