this post was submitted on 16 Apr 2025
48 points (98.0% liked)

Privacy

37024 readers
315 users here now

A place to discuss privacy and freedom in the digital world.

Privacy has become a very important issue in modern society, with companies and governments constantly abusing their power, more and more people are waking up to the importance of digital privacy.

In this community everyone is welcome to post links and discuss topics related to privacy.

Some Rules

Related communities

much thanks to @gary_host_laptop for the logo design :)

founded 5 years ago
MODERATORS
 

Hi there! A little background: I write down notes a lot to make up for my bad memory. I’ve been doing this for a few years, and it’s usually a few thousand words a day: some professional, some deeply personal. Because of this, I’m trying to be conscious about keeping these notes private. While I’ve made a few changes along the way to follow better privacy practices, I thought I’d post here and see what other ideas are out there.

Right now, I have a few thousand markdown files stored in iCloud with end to end encryption. It’s far from a perfect system: ideally I would get away from cloud storage, iCloud is closed source, and there’s no native linux client. While it’s more private, writing entirely on paper isn’t an option: typing is much faster, it’s easier to query, and I can do fun things with this data. I think my next shift is towards using syncthing to maintain copies of these notes across devices, as I often edit from various machines and want to maintain multiple backups.

Rather than asking directly for proposed solutions, I’ll ask: What should I be considering? Does the editor I use matter? Does this go down to operating system level? I think the answers are both of these are yes, but I don’t know what else I should be asking myself.

top 31 comments
sorted by: hot top controversial new old
[–] jjffnn 2 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago)

I know i'm not really answering your actual questions, but i'll just throw TrilliumNext Notes into the mix.
It's open source, and it can be encrypted.
If you want sync you can selfhost a server too, if not it's local only.
There's an android app too, but i haven't used it.

[–] SleepyPie@lemmy.world 9 points 4 days ago* (last edited 4 days ago) (2 children)

Consider installing NextCloud on a private virtual Ubuntu/debian server. You can deploy it via docker or other various ways to make this easy.

This can essentially grant you full control over your data as long as you trust wherever you host the server. You can install other open source apps on top of it - like only office which can give you live shared file editing like google drive or one drive.

Nextcloud has phone app access. NextCloud supports markdown. NextCloud is fully open source, and actively developed due to enterprise support contracts, kind of like Fedora. You could secure access over the internet through a VPN, https and every other hardening scheme.

If you don’t trust any infrastructure then host it on a laptop, so many reliable used devices can be picked up for cheap. Expand to other devices for redundancy as you become comfortable.

Feel free to create accounts for family and people you trust, freeing your community from monopoly.

Ask ChatGPT for the steps in between. This is my personal set up, feel free to ask me any questions ChatGPT can’t help with, though I may be slow to answer.

[–] Tekktical@lemm.ee 2 points 4 days ago (1 children)

What journal app could you run via nextcloud?

[–] PragmaticOne@lemmy.world 1 points 3 days ago

Um… I think Joplin allows you specify your own cloud service.

[–] blackboxwarrior@lemmy.ml 3 points 4 days ago

Thanks for the advice! I have been wanting to check out NextCloud for a while, I think this would be a cool project to explore it.

[–] Charger8232@lemmy.ml 9 points 4 days ago* (last edited 4 days ago) (1 children)

I would recommend Joplin, for these reasons:

  1. It's digital (of course)
  2. It's cross platform: iOS, Linux, Windows, macOS, and Android
  3. It's fully open source
  4. It supports end-to-end encrypted syncing with different providers: Joplin Cloud, Dropbox, OneDrive, File system (for things like Syncthing), Nextcloud, WebDAV, S3 (Beta), and Joplin Server (Beta)
  5. It supports markdown editing

When looking for software in general, write down what you are looking for and what your requirements are. Then, consider if there are any conflicting requirements (e.g. "I want my handwritten notes to be transcribed, but I don't want any kind of handwriting recognition"). From there, you can make tough decisions or find a compromise. Then, think about any problems that may arise in the future. Do you plan to switch operating systems to something like GrapheneOS? Do you want to move away from cloud storage altogether? From there, you can get a good idea of what to look for. Good luck!

[–] blackboxwarrior@lemmy.ml 2 points 4 days ago (3 children)

Thanks a bunch for the suggestion, I will definitely check out Joplin's E2EE syncing. I guess I should have been more specific; I'm looking more for a way to store and synchronize notes, rather than a tool to edit them. Given that my notes are all nearly all text, most of the time I edit notes using vim or vscodium.

[–] PragmaticOne@lemmy.world 1 points 3 days ago

I also use Joplin and while it might not look as good as some of the others it is highly customisable. :)

[–] Charger8232@lemmy.ml 5 points 4 days ago (3 children)

I edit notes using vim or vscodium.

You should probably try moving away from this practice. First, this leaves your notes vulnerable as they are not encrypted at rest. Second, those programs are not designed for private notes, meaning there is the potential for various leaks to happen that you may not even be able to catch (temporary system files, etc.). Using a dedicated notes editor (like Joplin) means you are using something designed to keep your notes confidential.

Disclaimer: In the case of Joplin specifically, the developers take issue with implementing encryption at rest. Their philosophy is "If your computer's disk is encrypted, then all your notes are already encrypted at rest." This is flawed thinking for many reasons that I won't get into here.

[–] nikqwxq550@futurology.today 2 points 4 days ago (1 children)

If you don't mind I am curious to hear your reasons. I personally agree with the developer, I think it's a lot of work and doesn't provide a meaningful win. If an attacker has access to the system, there are many other ways they can access your notes even if the notes are encrypted at rest. Based on the thread it sounds like what people actually want is isolation and access control, but I don't think that responsibility should fall on the app developer, it should be handled by a broader system (like Veracrypt, or Flatpak).

[–] Charger8232@lemmy.ml 2 points 4 days ago (1 children)

If you don’t mind I am curious to hear your reasons.

For the same reasons KeePassXC encrypt their databases and Signal got backlash for storing encryption keys in plaintext. Encryption doesn't protect against everything, but it is a big deterrent against many attacks.

[–] nikqwxq550@futurology.today 1 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago)

KeePassXC and Signal are regarded as security products. Joplin is not, and I doubt the developer wants it to be. If we push for every product developer to bake their own security systems, we will end up with half-baked products and half-baked security. If people want better isolation between apps, they should choose an OS that does so, or push for one if it doesn't exist.

I also don’t agree with their reasoning behind not having at rest encryption. However @blackboxwarrior, I also recommend Joplin for your use case. There is also a vim keyboard mode in the options, but I don’t recommend it even though I also use vim.

[–] 4RCH_U53R@lemmy.world -1 points 4 days ago (1 children)

To add on to note taking, Obsidian is an open source alternative that is designed for markdown. It also has an in-built vim mode

[–] exposable_preview@slrpnk.net 5 points 4 days ago* (last edited 4 days ago)

This is wrong. Obsidian is not open source. It's a closed source app, that uses an open format (i.e. markdown).

I've seen this often and fallen for it myself, so much so that I think it could be considered an instance of the Mandela Effect xD

edit: see "Restrictions" in TOS https://obsidian.md/terms

[–] hangry@slrpnk.net 1 points 4 days ago

I've been looking up a solution myself for years. I ended up with encrypting my note folder with Gocryptfs and synchronize the folder with Syncthing.
Requires quite the setup at first, but perfectly fits my needs (I also use extensively the terminal).
On android there is DroidFS to decrypt your synched folder and read the notes in mobile, but I couldn't find a way to edit them.

[–] Gluek@lemmy.world 6 points 4 days ago (1 children)

Obsidian working with syncthing just fine.

[–] blackboxwarrior@lemmy.ml 8 points 4 days ago (2 children)

Obsidian is closed source - if I shift away from my current system I’d prefer something open source.

Out of curiosity, any ideas why so many people around FOSS/linux spaces recommend obsidian, despite it being closed source?

[–] HurlingDurling@lemm.ee 6 points 4 days ago (1 children)

There is an open source alternative called Logseq

Joplin would also work

[–] FriendBesto@lemmy.ml 1 points 1 day ago

Joplin makes it a bit harder to leave. Also your notes end up with a shitty file naming convention. I did wanted to like it, though.

I want to have my notes to be raw txt or MD.

[–] agile_squirrel@lemmy.ml 3 points 4 days ago* (last edited 4 days ago) (1 children)

Obsidian is still recommended because it's a good product, is actively developed, has a strong community, is cross platform, and has good data sovereignty with the markdown backend. It can be easily blocked from internet access (e.g., flatseal) and works fine without internet access. However, Logseq is a good alternative too.

[–] OhVenus_Baby@lemmy.ml 1 points 3 days ago

Obsidian is closed source the Dev actively really listens to the user base and its very feature rich as in nothing really compares. Joplin second and then after that you looking at more basic apps.

They can all be private and encrypted in transit and at rest. It's mostly about what features you want and then once you see what you can integrate you might want some quality of life features you didn't even know you could want.

[–] NicolaHaskell@lemmy.ml 1 points 3 days ago

I gravitated towards icalendar as a storage format for VJOURNAL entries with Evolution as my primary entry interface.

My workflow evolved over the years, but the earliest goal was to get started writing. Evolution > Memos > New Memo List > "On This Computer". Then write.

In between writing I git-tracked that file then backed up the repository. I played with setting up xandikos to automate those parts (and it worked pretty well) but I stuck with direct file management to keep the writing path clear.

I also use tasks.org on my phone for intake, but I don't do any automatic synchronization. Typically the app serves as a dumping ground, and from time to time (ideally though rarely before it gets weedy) I'll massage those bites into longer form journal entries and clear the inbox.

From there, consumption/review is a free for all. I once converted my VJOURNAL entries to nikola blog entries so I could see them marked up, but I'm part robot and reading the markdown has been fine. I use nikola for other blogging, but the ability to view journal entries in Evolution (or some theoretical other VJOURNAL editor that I haven't been able to find) without having to do anything more than write was appealing. Web based means you could point nutch at it once grep/sed/ack/awk on local files stops scaling. It took a lot of writing to get there, good job!

[–] a14o@feddit.org 4 points 4 days ago (1 children)

I think you're spot on: Markdown files with SyncThing. That's my setup as well, you just can't beat markdown files as a back-end for flexibility and future-safety in my opinion.

Some things to consider:

  • Editor: The obvious no-nos are editors with built-in AI support or cloud storage. FOSS editors are highly recommended. If you find a good offline FOSS WYSIWYG-style markdown editor, let us know. I use Neovim myself, but I'm often asked for recommendations by non-geeks.
  • Operating system: You should be fine on MacOS (for now), but Linux is a great option for desktop. Windows is a loose canon with their AI snapshot approach, definitely avoid. What are you syncing to? Mobile devices are a lot more difficult to keep control of.
  • Encrypted devices: Make sure you have full disk encryption on all devices and on all your backups.
[–] MonkderVierte@lemmy.ml 1 points 4 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago) (1 children)

There's Zettlr and Typora for WYSIWYG md.

Well, here's a copy&paste from the KSP JNSQ modpage. Had mostly the forum header and iframes to clean up, not much else. Made in Typora.

Original here.

[–] dessalines@lemmy.ml 3 points 3 days ago

I'd really love an open-source WYSIWYG for android, but I'm stuck with obsidian currently.

[–] NarrativeBear@lemmy.world 3 points 4 days ago

Quillpad might be of interest.

It also syncs with nextcloud

[–] IDKWhatUsernametoPutHereLolol@lemmy.dbzer0.com 3 points 4 days ago* (last edited 4 days ago)

Standard Notes is end-to-end-encrypted, syncs to the StandardNotes server, and the local storage can also be encrypted. You set it to send a daily backup to your email (in encrypted format)

[–] solrize@lemmy.world 4 points 4 days ago (1 children)

It's hard to understand what you want. Why multiple devices? Why remote storage? Why not just use your laptop with local storage and encrypted backups? If you must have remote storage, why not self-host it on a cheap VPS? Just who are you trying to protect your data from? It's a lot different if you think Trump is after you or something like that: you have to check your bed for microphones, rather than just worrying about your computer software.

So far I'm satisfied with just using my laptop for personal files, but if I were more paranoid I'd set up a separate laptop with no internet and take some additional precautions besides that. Anyway, the more machines you use, the more potential security holes you have to deal with.

Multiple backups is just a matter of running a script that backs up to more than one place, right? I use Borg for backup, and pointing it to multiple targets is pretty easy.

[–] blackboxwarrior@lemmy.ml 4 points 4 days ago (1 children)

I find it convenient to be able to write notes on whatever machine I have with me at the time - desktop, laptop(s), or phone. If I only had one device I used, it would be easier to keep a backup on local storage. With multiple devices I prefer to have up-to-date notes on each device, and so I've leaned more towards remote storage and peer-to-peer file synchronization. This does add some security holes, but it's acceptable within my threat model. Frankly, I've never used local storage across multiple devices because I don't know how to do that, if it can be done with Borg but I will check it out!

[–] solrize@lemmy.world 2 points 4 days ago

Borg is a backup program not a synchronizer. Backing up to mutliple targets just means running a normal backup to target 1, then another to target 2, etc. Maybe what you really want is git. There are also some self-hosted multi-access notepad programs, sort of like how google docs work. Anyway if your problem requires a server or synchronization, look into self-hosting rather than some cloud thing.