this post was submitted on 05 Sep 2025
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Data Is Beautiful

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[–] Proprietary_Blend@lemmy.world 42 points 1 month ago (1 children)
[–] OrteilGenou@lemmy.world 10 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)
[–] egrets@lemmy.world 26 points 1 month ago (1 children)

It looks a lot like the inverse of flow visualization with smoke or liquid. I guess that's not coincidence?

[–] Sims@lemmy.ml 2 points 1 month ago

Not a Physicist, so guessing a little. Both seem turbulent/chaotic systems that rely on the previous state. Each part of a dynamic flow/bike trajectory are small fractals of the initial instability/configuration. A bike is designed to steer straight - counter-steering - while moving, so it is unstable around the line/curve. On the other hand, fluid tend to become unstable at the slightest disturbance and if pushed forward, goes into a oscillating state that breaks up into eddies. I would guess that the bike's forward instability gets exponentially higher at lower speeds, and the bike trajectory lines is not pushed forward as with moving fluid above, so the bike shows another turbulent/chaotic fractal system with a different starting configuration. ..I think ;-)

[–] Tyrq@lemmy.dbzer0.com 18 points 1 month ago (2 children)

If this is a Rorschach test, I'm seeing Victorian pubes

[–] Iheartcheese@lemmy.world 4 points 1 month ago

I wondered why I was hungry

[–] Eh_I@lemmy.world 2 points 1 month ago

Pubic extensions

[–] lime@feddit.nu 16 points 1 month ago (2 children)

it's unexpectedly symmetrical, although i guess the "harmonic" of the bicycle explains that.

[–] Eq0@literature.cafe 3 points 1 month ago (1 children)

Symmetrical up/down? Or do you mean almost periodic right to left?

[–] lime@feddit.nu 6 points 1 month ago (1 children)

well since it's a top-down diagram i guess you can say up/down. but right/left is probably more accurate.

[–] Cethin@lemmy.zip 2 points 1 month ago

I don't know. I expect it to be symmetrical in that direction. Why should it behave different tilting left than right? It being periodic is much more unexpected to me. It makes sense but, without really thinking about it, I would have expected it to be more chaotic.

[–] orbituary@lemmy.dbzer0.com 1 points 1 month ago (1 children)

It's entirely expected. The anomalies are going to be on the furthest left and right; Bikes that fall down right away or ones that stay up longest. The average would be the densest area - bikes that performed "okay." The symmetry is also an expected function with the only options for the wheel to turn being left or right.

If these were not standardized releases, meaning, the energy used to push the bike varied from one to the next - say, because a person was pushing them and not a machine with a defined load - then it explains the short vs. long distances, however that would be normalized even with a predefined load and look similar to this... just bigger distances.

[–] usualsuspect191@lemmy.ca 2 points 1 month ago (1 children)

Bikes aren't symmetrical though, with the drive-train to one side, so you'd think there'd be a more noticeable bias in one direction. Guess it's a very minor effect.

[–] shiny_idea@aussie.zone 20 points 1 month ago (1 children)

I dug up the actual paper (Cook, 2004) and it turns out the bicycle was symmetrical... and, in fact, entirely virtual.

The virtual bicycle used for simulation

It's a plot of a computer simulation, rather than records from a real-world physical experiment.

A bicycle is composed of four rigid bodies: the two wheels, the frame, the front fork (the steering column). Each adjacent pair of parts is connected with a joint that allows rotation along a defined axis, and the wheels are connected to the ground by requiring that their lowest point must have zero height and no horizontal motion (no sliding).

So the simulation has a lot of simplifications from reality, and the picture tells us more about the simulation model than it tells us about the real world. It is a pretty picture, though.

Here's the paper reference:

Cook, M. 2004. It takes two neurons to ride a bicycle.

(I couldn't get it from the Cook's Caltech site, but I found a copy elsewhere.)

[–] Eh_I@lemmy.world 2 points 1 month ago (1 children)

The interesting thing in this situation is that it curved at all.

[–] Sims@lemmy.ml 3 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

The fork is bend so the bike automatically counter-steers against gravity. As long as the speed is high and the wheels are spinning (centripetal/symmetry forces), it will tend to steer in a straight line. So the spinning wheel and the bend, makes the bike run upright. The bend has a name, but I forgot..

[–] krelvar@lemmy.world 8 points 1 month ago

I want to repost this but make the title

Paths of 800 unsuspecting bicyclists being pushed until they fall over

[–] oascany@lemmy.world 7 points 1 month ago (1 children)

Why does this look like my hair

[–] SkaveRat@discuss.tchncs.de 5 points 1 month ago

Are you a bike Medusa?

[–] brbposting@sh.itjust.works 6 points 1 month ago (3 children)

Neat. How well controlled was the push—did they push them or did a machine?

[–] SpaceNoodle@lemmy.world 8 points 1 month ago
[–] thedarkfly@feddit.nl 6 points 1 month ago

It's simulated.

[–] D_C@sh.itjust.works 5 points 1 month ago

That is quite obviously my ear hair.

[–] RememberTheApollo_@lemmy.world 5 points 1 month ago (1 children)

The upper half has more circular tracks. Wonder if Coriolis forces caused the minor differences.

[–] PanGodofPanic@lemmy.blahaj.zone 6 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

Almost certainly not, the coriolis effect is so small on this space and time scale it's barely measurable even with advanced equipment.

Edit: also from other comments the bike is virtual anyways lol

[–] Eh_I@lemmy.world 5 points 1 month ago

A personal art project from the ward.

[–] mrgoosmoos@lemmy.ca 4 points 1 month ago

800 of the same bicycle

if it was 800 different, you'd get a lot more noise

[–] TrojanRoomCoffeePot@lemmy.world 2 points 1 month ago (1 children)
[–] brbposting@sh.itjust.works 3 points 1 month ago (1 children)

Embedded here:

Now repeat 799 more times

[–] TrojanRoomCoffeePot@lemmy.world 1 points 1 month ago

Already done, we're up to our eyeballs in flight test data.

[–] Vupware@lemmy.zip 2 points 1 month ago (1 children)

But how was the bike pushed? Was it pushed by an imperfect human, or by some sort of contraption?

[–] qaz@lemmy.world 5 points 1 month ago (1 children)
[–] ThirdConsul@lemmy.ml 3 points 1 month ago (1 children)

So it's worthless? Not sure how to value virtual simulations of real world physical behaviour when it's used to show something cool.

[–] Verqix@lemmy.world 1 points 1 month ago (1 children)

Only because it is simulated? Pushing the same bike 800 times with the same force mechanically and measuring it doesn't seem to me to net any more applicable knowledge.

[–] Rekorse@sh.itjust.works 1 points 1 month ago

How do you learn something from a simulation, isn't it just a way to see if the test you design makes sense? It could go differently in the real world?

[–] geneva_convenience@lemmy.ml 1 points 1 month ago (1 children)

It's pretty impressive that they pushed the bicycleIt's pretty impressive that they pushed the bicycle to the right 800 times and half the times it went left instantly.

[–] UnrepententProcrastinator@lemmy.ca 5 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

I think they mean to the right like straight from left to right.