this post was submitted on 24 Jun 2025
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Science Memes

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[–] stray@pawb.social 82 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

Genetic evidence suggests that carnivory developed by co-opting and repurposing existing genes which had established functions in flowering plants

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnivorous_plant

[–] AwesomeLowlander@sh.itjust.works 44 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

All the interesting botany questions have been answered

[–] Hadriscus@jlai.lu 19 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)
[–] AwesomeLowlander@sh.itjust.works 20 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)
[–] Hadriscus@jlai.lu 11 points 3 weeks ago
[–] shalafi@lemmy.world 50 points 3 weeks ago (2 children)

Because the flowers attract food in the form of insects. I must be missing something here.

[–] drolex@sopuli.xyz 35 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

Carnivorous plants need to attract insects to feed AND to reproduce. Of course they don't want to eat the pollinators so they usually have flowers with long stems

[–] shalafi@lemmy.world 5 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

Yep! The pitcher plants around here have high flowers and Venus Fly Traps have hilariously high flowers.

[–] Ledericas@lemm.ee 2 points 3 weeks ago

sundews too, and sarrencenia, aquatic plants. also we found out some pitchers attract mammals for thier nutrient rich poop"poop in thier pitchers" to get all that nitrogen.

[–] DragonTypeWyvern@midwest.social 10 points 3 weeks ago* (last edited 3 weeks ago) (2 children)

Pitcher plants and flytraps use sugary secretions to attract prey not flowers.

[–] zedgeist@lemmy.world 8 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

Why would they want to attract flowers?

[–] DragonTypeWyvern@midwest.social 3 points 3 weeks ago

Because they're pretty, duh

[–] shalafi@lemmy.world 3 points 3 weeks ago

Both use flowers with long stems to keep the pollinators out of harm's way. I grow both, seen it IRL.

[–] Baaahb@feddit.nl 44 points 3 weeks ago

Flowering plants use life to spread genetics. No reason to be carnivorous if there's no reason for animals to crawl all over you

[–] TimewornTraveler@lemm.ee 31 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

I'm sorry but who says that all of the good botany questions have been answered??

[–] FooBarrington@lemmy.world 26 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)
[–] drolex@sopuli.xyz 8 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

He's a disgrace. Still classifying Rhinantus minor in the Scrophulariaceae instead of Orobanchaceae after APGIII. Smh.

[–] Ledericas@lemm.ee 5 points 3 weeks ago

funfact, orobacnacaeae is a parasitic group of plants also are called BROOMRAPES.

[–] Ioughttamow@fedia.io 30 points 3 weeks ago (2 children)

Because they have fallen to the corruption of slaanesh

[–] Evil_Shrubbery@lemm.ee 7 points 3 weeks ago

Stupid sexy flowering Slaanesh!

[–] Railcar8095@lemm.ee 6 points 3 weeks ago

Ah, I See You're a Man of Deneracy As Well

[–] PanaX@lemmy.world 21 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

While all of these answers are mostly true, you have to go back in time. Darwin called it the abomniable mystery. Flowering plants and insects co-evolved rapidly roughly 150 MYA. So prior to flowering plants, there were few plants and insects and they were mostly generalists. The rapid expansion and explosion of insect diversity is deeply entangled with the explosion of diversity in angiosperms.

[–] Ledericas@lemm.ee 4 points 3 weeks ago

the oldest pollinators, prior to bees,butterflies and other insects. were beetles, as evidence of magnolias one of the oldest lineage of flowers, use only beetles.

[–] PapaStevesy@lemmy.world 21 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

We just haven't found the carnivorous trees yet. Those poor, poor squirrels...

[–] Ledericas@lemm.ee 3 points 3 weeks ago (4 children)

there are trees armed to the teeth or extremely poisonous, many in euphorbiacae family. dynamite tree, machineel

[–] Eagle0110@lemmy.world 9 points 3 weeks ago

Well there's a fundamental difference between a carnivorous plant and a murderous plant who just kills.

There are many plants who kill large number of animals all the time, as defense measures for example. But a carnivorous plant specifically kills the prey in order extract nutrients from it and use it to benefit itself, and it does so using specialized adaptations specific for that purpose and not just accidentally (like a broken tree branch falling down killing somebody down below doesn't make the tree carnivorous)

So a carnivorous plant needs to have ALL of these traits:

  1. capturing or trapping prey in specialized, usually attractive, traps;
  2. killing the captured prey;
  3. digesting the prey;
  4. absorption of metabolites (nutrients) from the killed and digested prey;
  5. use of these metabolites for plant growth and development.

...in order to be considered a carnivorous plant.

Source: Carnivorous Plants: Physiology, Ecology, and Evolution from Oxford University Press

(HIGHLY recommend if you're interested in this topic, it's an extremely good book and the best comprehensive overview on carnivorous plants at the moment, with fairly up to date information from this rapidly developing field of study!

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[–] Zerush@lemmy.ml 18 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)
[–] Kolanaki@pawb.social 10 points 3 weeks ago (2 children)

Audrey II was a literal alien. It might not even technically be a plant, it just resembles one. 🤷🏻‍♂️

[–] ouRKaoS@lemmy.today 7 points 3 weeks ago

Ok, so prove all the other plants aren't aliens?

[–] Zerush@lemmy.ml 2 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

A human has 46 chromosomes, a potato 48, this also explains some things.

[–] whoisearth@lemmy.ca 2 points 2 weeks ago

People with Downs Syndrome are the missing link between humans and potatoes?

[–] rizzothesmall@sh.itjust.works 16 points 2 weeks ago

Flowers already attracted insects. The evolution of flower into carnivorous flower is a smaller leap than a tuba or leaf into carnivory as they would also have to evolve to attract the prey.

[–] Derpenheim@lemmy.zip 15 points 3 weeks ago

Carnivory in plants is ALWAYS the secondary option, usually as a result of poor soil quality. Typical pollination via flowering bodies is the go to.

[–] squaresinger@lemmy.world 14 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

Is it vegan if you eat carnivorous plants?

[–] Zoomboingding@lemmy.world 14 points 2 weeks ago (1 children)

Vegan enough for package labelling, not vegan enough for the psychic powers

[–] Nasan@sopuli.xyz 4 points 2 weeks ago

You get three strikes though, I think that's pretty lenient

[–] henfredemars@infosec.pub 10 points 3 weeks ago* (last edited 3 weeks ago) (1 children)

Could it be because most plant species are flowering plants?

[–] zagaberoo@beehaw.org 3 points 3 weeks ago

Sex is a hell of a drug when it comes to diversity.

[–] Redfox8@mander.xyz 10 points 3 weeks ago

Because they live in environments lacking in the nutrients that can be gained from invertebrates (e.g. in highly acidic soil). This allows them to compete better against other plants. I guess non-flowering plants don't need the same nutrients so can go without. Only a beginnner+ at ecological botany so someone here can surely explain better knowing lemmy!

[–] whimsy@lemmy.zip 9 points 3 weeks ago (2 children)

Since when has carnivory been a word, what the hell

[–] princessnorah@lemmy.blahaj.zone 5 points 3 weeks ago

Since as long as carnivore has been a word, probably. Carnivory is the noun for the act of eating meat, carnivore is the noun for a creature that eats meat and carnivorous is the adjective to describe a creature that eats meat.

[–] nanoswarm9k@lemmus.org 2 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

probably used casually in a kink. would you like a map of the internet? (earnest)

[–] match@pawb.social 3 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

i would like a map of the Internet

[–] whimsy@lemmy.zip 4 points 3 weeks ago

Yeah, deploy the map!

[–] ZILtoid1991@lemmy.world 8 points 2 weeks ago

Where are my plants that impregnate human females through their vines used as tentacles, as promised by hentai?

[–] xia@lemmy.sdf.org 6 points 3 weeks ago (2 children)

I remember watching this farmer make a case otherwise, that ordinary bramble (?) is specialized to ensnare and trap fluffy sheep, providing chemical nutrients to the bush.

[–] Zagorath@aussie.zone 12 points 3 weeks ago

An interesting theory, but there are good reasons to doubt the claim, including the fact that woolly sheep are a recent product of human breeding, and that wild sheep are not even native to the same areas blackberries grow.

[–] Redfox8@mander.xyz 2 points 3 weeks ago

There's tonnes of blackthorn and a lot of sheep in the UK and I've never heard it to be problematic. Sheep ate pretty dim, but bramble is definitely not thorny/spiney enough to get caught bar the odd occasion. I'm sure I heard about a shrub (African maybe) that sheep can get completely ensnared in and die, but can't find it!

[–] PapaStevesy@lemmy.world 4 points 3 weeks ago

Ultimately it's more about trapping and consuming live animals, I don't really care if they actually chew.

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